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Karl Bodmer
1809-1893
In 1833, at the age of
24, Swiss-born artist Karl Bodmer traveled 500 miles along the wild and
untamed Missouri River with the German anthropologist Prince Maximilian.
Those on this small expedition spent an extraordinary year sketching,
painting and writing about the daily life and ceremonies of the many diverse
Plains Indian tribes living along the Missouri. Upon their return to Europe,
the team spent the next few years turning Bodmer's exquisite watercolors
and Maximilian's monumental narrative into a portfolio of aquatints and
text to be translated into German, French and English. The portfolios
were published in two versions, one a beautiful hand-colored set and a
second in black and white. Today, the unprecedented work of Maximilian
and Bodmer has become the most important early documentation of such tribes
as the Mandan, Cree, Sioux, Blackfoot, Minnetaree, Assiniboin and Gros
Ventres.
The pencil sketch shown here of
Karl Bodmer, dated 1850, is signed by the artist, Jean-François
Millet. Permission and credit:
S. P. Avery Collection
Miriam and Ira D. Wallach Division of
Art, Prints and Photographs
The New York Public Library
Astor, Lenox and Tilden Foundations |